UGC has given information in this regard. According to media reports, 4 year graduation policy is being started in 105 universities including 19 Central Universities (4 Year Graduation Plan, FYUP Curriculum). This change will be implemented from the new academic session. Before taking admission, you should also have complete information about this (Mission Admission).

These Central Universities will graduate in 4 years

Delhi University, Tezpur University, Aligarh Muslim University, Maulana Azad National Urdu University, Vishwa Bharati University, Assam University, Central University of Jammu, Sikkim University, National Sanskrit University, Mahatma Gandhi International Hindi University, Sri Lal Bahadur Shastri National Sanskrit University, English and Foreign Language University, Hemvati Nandan Bahuguna Garhwal University, Rajiv Gandhi University and Central Universities located in Haryana, South Bihar and Tamil Nadu will be studied for graduation in 4 years.

There are many advantages of 4 year degree

4 year graduate course (FYUP) has many advantages. In this, students will also have the option of multiple entry and exit. If a student leaves the college before 3 years due to some reason and is unable to complete his degree, then he should study again and will be given full facility to complete his degree. For your information, let us tell you that UGC has also included Option Based Credit System (CBCS) in the new education policy. 40 deemed to be universities, 18 private universities and 22 state universities have opted for the 4-year graduate course.

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The board has decided to ask 50 percent multiple choice questions in the 10th board to be held in the year 2024. Apart from 10th, 40 percent multiple choice questions will be asked in 12th board also. CBSE has said that the new pattern will provide a lot of relief to the students.

This pattern has been prepared keeping in mind the new education policy. The board has said that this change will also be implemented in the internal examinations of the school. The number of multiple choice questions will be more in the internal examinations of class IX and X.

Competency based focus questions will be asked

In the new guideline of CBSE, competency based focused questions will be asked in board and internal exams. CBSE State Counselor Dr. Pramod Kumar told that by 2022-23, the number of competency-based questions was 40 percent, it has been increased to 50 percent. Similarly, earlier 30 percent competency based questions were asked in class 12th. This has been increased to 40 percent.

Response based questions will be asked for the first time

Dr. Pramod Kumar told that for the first time CBSE has decided to ask response based questions in the board exams. In this, there will be multiple choice questions in front of the students, but the response of the students will be seen in its answer. That is, even if the student tries to solve a question, marks will be given instead. This has been done in 10th and 12th. He told that the number of response based questions will be 20 percent.

30% long and short answer type questions

CBSE will ask 30 percent short and long answer type questions in class IX and X, but these will also be response based. DAV Khabra Principal Manoj Kumar Jha said that CBSE wants students not to study by rote but to understand all the subjects completely and then write the answers to the questions.

40% long answer type questions in class 12th

Next time 40 percent long and short answer questions will be asked in the 12th board in CBSE. Earlier, 50 percent short and long answer questions were asked in CBSE 12th Board. CBSE Counselor informed that CBSE has started new pattern for the development of capacity building of the students.

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The school education of the country will look completely changed in the coming few years. With the implementation of the National Education Policy 2020, preparations have been made to change the education system. The government had appointed an expert panel on behalf of the central government to prepare the new National Curriculum Framework (NCFFS).

This expert panel has now recommended board exams twice a year. This expert panel was formed by the Ministry of Education as a committee to draft the National Curriculum Framework for School (NCF) Education. Now according to the approval received from the committee, board examinations should be conducted at least twice a year. This will ensure that students have both enough time and opportunities to perform well.

After this students can appear in the board exams in those courses which they have completed. They can choose the course in which they feel prepared. This process can be possible only through the creation of a comprehensive test item bank. This can be used to create tests using suitable software. This will lead to the system of on-demand exams as described in NEP 2020 in the near future.

What is pre draft

The Ministry of Education on Thursday released the “pre-draft” of the National Curriculum Framework (NCF) for school education. This draft has been prepared after inviting suggestions from stakeholders such as students, parents, teachers and scholars.

The ministry said in a statement that this is a pre-draft of the NCF-SE, which still requires several rounds of discussion within the National Steering Committee. Feedback from various stakeholders will help the NSC to critically look at the various modalities and approaches that this framework is proposing.

It states that feedback from students, parents, teachers, teacher educators, experts, scholars and professionals is also necessary, as there are diverse needs of students at different stages of school education, multiple pedagogical approaches and teaching-learning materials.

According to ministry officials, the textbooks will be introduced from next year as per the new NCF. The Ministry of Education has prepared four National Curriculum Frameworks (NCFs) based on the 5+3+3+4 ‘Curriculum and Pedagogy’ structure that NEP 2020 has recommended for school education.

What is the 5+3+3+4 format given in the new education policy?

In the new education policy, it has been said to completely abolish the 10+2 format. Now it will be divided from 10+2 to 5+3+3+4 format. This means that now the first five years of school will include three years of pre-primary school and the Foundation Stage including Class 1 and Class 2.

Then the next three years will be divided into the preparation phase for classes 3 to 5. This is followed by three years of the middle stage (Classes 6 to 8) and four years of the secondary stage (Classes 9 to 12). Apart from this, there will be no strict adherence to arts, commerce, science stream in schools, students can now take whatever course they want.

Kasturirangan committee prepared the draft

The ministry had launched the NCF for the Foundational Phase (NCF-FS) for children aged 3-8 years in October 2022. In continuation of that policy, the next NCF for school education is being prepared.

In this, preparations are being made to improve the board exams of class 10 and 12, to move from 10 + 2 structure to 5 + 3 + 3 + 4 structure. Now NCF has been revised four times in 1975, 1988, 2000 and 2005. The new proposed amendment will be the fifth amendment to the framework. A pre-draft has been prepared by a committee headed by former ISRO chief K Kasturirangan.

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